Creationists (sometimes calling themselves “scientific creationists” or “intelligent design theorists”) are the current defenders of the Design Argument. Creationism cannot be viewed as a single theory—it is more like a cluster of similar opinions.
Creationists disagree about various points:
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Strict Creationism Theories
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Loose Creationism Theories
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Age of the Earth
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The earth is young
(about 10,000 years old).
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The earth is very old (about 4.5 billion years old, according to current science).
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Origin of Species |
Maintain that each species
has been separately
created by an intelligent designer.
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Acknowledge that modern
biology is right in tracing
back all life on earth to
a common ancestor.
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Need for
Intelligent Design
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Hold that every complex
adaptation (e.g., wings of
birds, the mammalian
temperature regulation system,
and the human eye), requires
an explanation in terms
of intelligent design.
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Maintain that only one or two features of life forms (e.g., the origin of life or the emergence of consciousness), require an intelligent design explanation.
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